Previously, the IRS held that consumers could redeem benefits with HRA and FSA debit cards only at drug stores until supermarkets and mass merchants install the technology to process these transactions, known as an information inventory approval system (IIAS).
"This is a victory for consumer convenience. It frees them to obtain valuable health benefits at retail stores everywhere," said FMI President and CEO Tim Hammonds. "FMI members have advocated for years that consumers should be able to use their FSA and HRA debit cards in supermarkets, responding to consumer frustration over the limits.
"FMI conveyed these concerns to the IRS, prompting the agency to issue the ruling clarifying that these limits would be lifted during the time period that supermarkets and mass merchants install the IIAS technology. In fact, once these systems are in place, customers will no longer have to retain paper receipts or submit them to their HRA and FSA plan administrators."
The IRS ruling will allow for debit card purchases of hundreds of millions of dollars in drugs and other products that qualify for the benefits at supermarkets and mass merchant outlets in 2007, according to FMI estimates.
The ruling is timely because debit benefit plan administrators were processing FSA and HRA debit card transactions under a 2003 IRS guidance document that appeared to them to classify supermarkets and mass retailers as "medical merchants." The IRS recently rejected this interpretation, and administrators announced plans to stop accepting debit card transactions from them on January 1, 2007. Under the new ruling, they are allowed to continue accepting these transactions in 2007.
Food Marketing Institute (FMI) conducts programs in public affairs, food safety, research, education and industry relations on behalf of its nearly 1,250 food retail and wholesale member companies in the United States and around the world. FMI’s U.S. members operate more than 25,000 retail food stores and almost 22,000 pharmacies with a combined annual sales volume of nearly $650 billion. FMI’s retail membership is composed of large multi-store chains, regional firms and independent operators. Its international membership includes 126 companies from more than 65 countries. FMI’s nearly 330 associate members include the supplier partners of its retail and wholesale members.
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